What is New In Magento 2.4.4?

What is New In Magento 2.4.4?

The latest Magento version marks a new step forward in ecommerce growth. Magento 2.4.4 was officially released by Adobe on 12th April 2022.

This release includes almost 250 quality fixes and enhancements for Magento. It introduces support for PHP 8.1, OpenSearch 1.2, and Elasticsearch 7.16.

Upgrading to the latest version will enhance store security and improve user experience.

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What is New In Magento 2.4.4?

1. PHP 8.1 Support

Platform Evolution: PHP 8.1 Powers Next-Gen E-commerce

8 cutting-edge features meet enterprise-grade search and GraphQL optimization

PHP Version Evolution

NEW
PHP 8.1
Full Support
Latest version with JIT compiler
REMOVED
PHP 7.3
Deprecated
Legacy version removed
Minimum Requirements
PHP 7.1.3+
PHP 7.2.0+

8 New PHP Language Features

Enums
Type-safe constants
Readonly Properties
Immutability support
Fibers
Async programming
Never Type
Better type safety
First-class Callables
Improved syntax
Intersection Types
Advanced typing
JIT Compiler
3x performance boost
New Functions
Enhanced stdlib

Platform Components & Infrastructure

2
Search Engines
Flexible Options
Elasticsearch 7.16
OpenSearch 1.2
Testing Framework
PHPUnit 9.5.x
Modern testing practices
Content Editor
TinyMCE 5
Latest rich text editor

GraphQL Performance Optimization

CACHE
Authentication Tokens
GraphQL requests with auth tokens now cached for improved response times
40-60% faster for logged-in users
OPTIMIZE
Quote Totals
collectQuoteTotals() called only once per GraphQL request
1x per request vs multiple
Platform Modernization Impact
JIT compilation enables up to 3x performance for compute-intensive operations
Conversion Impact
+7%
per second saved

PHP 8.1

Magento 2.4.4 is highly supportive of PHP 8.1.

It brings new features such as:

  • read-only properties
  • Enums
  • first-class callable syntax
  • explicit octal numeral notation
  • pure intersection types
  • fibers
  • final class constants
  • never return type

Note: Support for PHP 7.3 will be removed from the new versions of Magento.

2. Platform Enhancements

  • Compatible with PHP 8.1.
  • RequireJS library and Laminas are upgraded to the latest version.
  • Support for TinyMCE 5, Elasticsearch 7.16 and OpenSearch 1.2.
  • PHPUnit upgraded to 9.5.x.

3. Vendor Bundled Extensions

Prior versions of Magento were packaged with a list of 3rd-party extensions. Such as Amazon Pay, Klarna, Yotpo, and Braintree.

In Magento 2.4.4, the platform has removed all vendor bundled extensions except Braintree.

4. GraphQL

GraphQL

With the latest version, you can add a payment method of negotiable quotes. The settings for storage performance configuration have been improved.

GraphQL Performance Improvements in Magento 2.4.4

  • GraphQL Cache The caching systems will now cache GraphQL requests sent with auth tokens. This speeds up the response time and provides customers with a faster storefront experience.

  • GraphQL Cart Operation The collectQuoteTotals() method, will be called only once during a GraphQL request to improve the response time.

5. Performance Improvements

Magento 2.4.4 Performance Revolution

10x Catalog, 5x Transactions, 34% More Stable

CAPACITY
0x

Larger Catalogs

Handle complex catalogs up to 10 times larger than previous versions

MAX
THROUGHPUT
0x

Higher Volume

Process 5 times higher transaction volumes per hour

5X
STABILITY
0%

Fewer Outages

34% lower chance of site outages compared to version 2.3

+34%
ACHIEVEMENT
FASTEST

Version Ever

The fastest and most scalable version in Magento history

PHP 8.1 ELASTICSEARCH 7.16 OPENSEARCH 1.2

Impact: Enterprise retailers can expand product offerings without infrastructure overhauls, handle peak sales without crashes, and prevent millions in lost revenue from outages.

Magento 2.4.4 is the fastest and most scalable version ever. It ensures that merchants get the ability to adapt to changing market trends with continued flexibility.

With Adobe Commerce 2.4.4 you can:

  • Handle complex catalogs up to 10 times larger.
  • Process 5 times higher transaction volumes per hour
  • Deliver substantially faster API response times.

With the adoption of PHP 8.1. website health and stability are improved for admin and storefront. Supports for ElasticSearch (7.16.1) and OpenSearch 1.1, will fetch results faster for users.

Comparing Adobe Commerce 2.4.4 to sites on version 2.3 there is a 34% lower chance of site outages.

6. Security

CRITICAL

Security Alert: CVSS 9.1 Vulnerability Patched

APSB22-13
CVSS Score
0.0
Critical RCE

Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

This critical vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code execution and complete system compromise. Successful exploitation allows attackers to take complete control of Magento stores.

Priority Level 3 April 2022 Patch

6 Comprehensive Security Enhancements

1
Token Encryption
OAuth & password reset tokens encrypted in database
2
Session Security
Session IDs removed from database storage
3
ReCAPTCHA Protection
Added to coupon codes to prevent automated attacks
4
API Hardening
Swagger disabled by default in production mode
5
Upload Validation
Enhanced file upload validation prevents code injection
6
Multi-Layer Defense
Comprehensive protection against cyber threats
Critical Security Update Required
E-commerce sites are 3x more likely to be targeted by cybercriminals. Average breach cost: $3.86 million.
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Magento Security

  • Magento Patch Update

Adobe has released a security update for Adobe Commerce and Magento Open Source. A vulnerability of CVSS score 9.1 is patched in Magento 2.4.4.

This update resolves a critical remote code execution error. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution. Upgrade to version 2.4.4 to resolve.

Bulletin ID Date Published Priority
APSB22-13 April 12, 2022. 3
  • Security Enhancements

  1. Session IDs will not be stored in the database.
  2. ReCAPTCHA support has been added to coupon codes.
  3. Swagger is disabled by default in production mode.
  4. Validation is enhanced to eliminate the upload of non-alphanumeric files
  5. OAuth access tokens and password reset tokens will be encrypted for database storage.
  6. RECAPTCHA support for coupon codes.

7. Headless commerce

AI-powered product recommendations and search personalize the buying experience.

Headless commerce

Personalization helps:

  • Accelerates product discovery
  • Increases conversion rates
  • Boosts average order value

Headless commerce increases GraphQL API coverage for several B2B and admin features. It also adds new capabilities to PWA Studio 12.3 with this release.

8. Cart and Checkout

7 Game-Changing Checkout Optimizations

Reduce cart abandonment with parallel processing and real-time validation

AO

AsyncOrder Processing

Background Execution

Process orders in the background while shoppers continue browsing. Revolutionary for high-volume stores, preventing checkout bottlenecks during peak traffic.

IV

Inventory Validation

Real-time Check

Enables inventory check when products are added to cart, eliminating the frustrating discovery of out-of-stock items at checkout.

PP

Parallel Processing

Multiple Simultaneous

Allow multiple customers to perform processes in parallel, dramatically improving performance during high-traffic periods and flash sales.

HV

High-Volume Support

Increased Memory

Cart operations improved by increasing memory limits, ensuring B2B customers with hundreds of items don't experience timeouts.

PO

Performance Optimization

Deferred Calculation

Defer total calculation of sales rules during checkout to speed up load times, addressing the critical need for sub-3-second loads.

GX

Guest Experience

Currency Accuracy

Order Summary displays correct currency for selected country, supporting global selling and improving international customer experience.

ST

Error Prevention

Smart Handling

Checkout no longer fails when billing address is missing street field values, reducing technical abandonment reasons significantly.

  • Enable AsyncOrder Process orders in the background while shoppers can go on with finishing other tasks in your storefront.

  • Inventory Check On Cart Load Enables inventory check for a product when it is added to a shopping cart.

  • Multiple processes Allow multiple customers to perform multiple processes in parallel to enhance task execution speed.

  • High volume cart operations Cart operations have been improved by increasing the memory limit for input variables.

  • Deferring total calculation Defer the total calculation of sales rules during the checkout process to speed up load times.

  • Enhanced Guest Checkouts The Order Summary displays the correct currency and amount for the selected country to improve checkout.

  • Improved free shipping threshold Checkout no longer fails when the billing address is missing the street field values. The error message is not shown on the checkout page.

9. Comprehensive platform monitoring

Magento 2.4.4

  • Access to real-time monitoring, reporting, insights, and recommendations.
  • Enhanced Site-Wide Analysis Tool dashboard.
  • Easier access to Support Tools.

10. New branding and accessibility enhancements

Users will now see the Adobe Experience Cloud logo in the login screen and admin.

Magento 2.4.4

The Admin panel is aligned with accessibility standards including naming and tagging. Interface enhancements are aimed to make the backend more usable for developers with vision impairments.

What are Magento 2.4.4 System Requirements?

Following are the recommended system requirements for installing & running Magento 2.4 smoothly.

1. Operating systems (Linux x86-64):

  • RedHat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
  • CentOS
  • Ubuntu
  • Debian

Note: Magento is not supported on Microsoft Windows and macOS.

2. RAM

  • Up to 2 GB of RAM.

Note: For less than 2 GB, create a swap file to avoid failure in the platform update process.

3. Supported Browsers

  • Chrome latest and the previous version
  • Internet Explorer version 11 or later
  • Microsoft Edge version 11 or later
  • Firefox latest and the previous version
  • Safari latest and the previous version (for Mac OS only)
  • Safari Mobile

4. Web Server Requirements

  • Elasticsearch 7.16
  • Nginx 1.8
  • Apache 2.4

5. Database Requirements

  • MySQL 8.0
  • MariaDB 10.4

6. Cache system Requirements

  • PHP OPcache (Recommend)
  • Redis 6.2
  • Vanish 7.0

7. PHP Requirements

  • Php version >= 7.1.3
  • Php version >= 7.2.0

8. PHP Extensions Requirements

Magento Open Source and Adobe Commerce:

  • ext-bcmath
  • ext-ctype
  • ext-curl
  • ext-dom
  • ext-fileinfo
  • ext-gd
  • ext-hash
  • ext-iconv
  • ext-intl
  • ext-json
  • ext-libxml
  • ext-mbstring
  • ext-openssl
  • ext-pcre
  • ext-pdo_mysql
  • ext-simplexml
  • ext-soap
  • ext-sockets
  • ext-sodium
  • ext-tokenizer
  • ext-xmlwriter
  • ext-xsl
  • ext-zip
  • lib-libxml
  • lib-openssl

Additionally Adobe Commerce requires:

  • ext-spl

9. Magento 2 SSL Requirements

  • TLS (Transport Layer Security)
  • SSL for HTTPS

Note: Self-signed SSL certificates are not supported. PayPal and repo.magento.com both require TLS 1.2 or later.

10. Mail Server

  • Mail Transfer Agent (MTA)
  • SMTP server

11. Magento 2 Enterprise Requirements

  • PHP extension: bc-math
  • Apache Solr 4.x
  • RabbitMQ 3.5
  • MySQL 5.6, MariaDB, Percona

12. Additional System Recommendations

  • The latest stable version of composer should be applied.
  • Php_xdebug 2.5.x or later can be used for the development environment.
  • PHPUnit 6.2.0 or later is offered as a command-line tool.

EndNote

Magento notifies users of the latest updates with Release Notification in the admin panel.

To know more check the official documents:

Learn how to upgrade Magento 2.4.3 to Magento 2.4.4 on MGT-Commerce Tutorials.

Shraddha S.
Shraddha S.
Head of Content

Shraddha Singh has a lot of thoughts about Technology and the Cloud Services Industry. An Indian native and a professional Technical writer, she gets her management skills from IIT-B.


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